Programa de Comercio y Pobreza en Latinoamérica
Trade and Poverty in Latin America
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Briefing paper on trade policy and poverty in Peru is published

The document by Waldo Mendoza (research coordinator for COPLA Peru) titled ‘Trade policy and poverty in Peru. How do free trade agreements (FTA) impact rural poverty?’ presents clearly the existent evidence that links international trade with growth and with poverty as the other side of the same story. The document published by CIES and available in the resources area of COPLA Peru in http://www.cop-la.net/en/node/357 analyses theories on the matter and then focuses on the implementation of the FTA signed with the United States.

Peruvian press highlights the work of COPLA

The most important newspapers from Peru pointed out as a trade policy mistake the lowering of custom taxes to stop the rise in inflation registered in the country in the last months. This is especially relevant in the context of the free trade agreement (TLC for its acronym in Spanish) that Peru has recently signed with the United States.

Untangling links between trade, poverty and gender
URL:
http://www.odi.org.uk/publications/briefing/bp38-mar08-trade-poverty-gender.pdf
Author:
Nicola Jones and Hayley Baker
Publisher:
ODI

This is the latest Briefing Paper from ODI for COPLA. It argues that: Changes in employment, prices and social expenditures are three pathways linking trade and gender; Trade liberalisation may have positive or negative impacts, but there are risks for women; Trade reforms must be complemented by social and labour policies to ensure that women can take full advantage of the new economic environment

Toward a Typology of Civil Society Actors
URL:
http://www.unrisd.org/80256B3C005BCCF9/(LookupAllDocumentsByUNID)/0451352E376C1031C12573A60044CE42?OpenDocument
Author:
Manuel Mejido Costoya
Publisher:
Civil Society and Social Movements Programme Paper Number 30 United Nations Research Institute for Social Development

This paper proposes a typology of civil society actors based on organizational attributes and worldviews.

Peruvian Female Industrialists and the Globalization Project
URL:
http://gas.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/14/4/540
Author:
Bowman

The main aim of the paper is to explore the female industrialists struggle for personal independence and entrepreneurial success in the aftermath of Peru’s adoption of Neo-liberal policies.

Effects of Trade Liberalization on the Gender Wage Gap in Mexico
URL:
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTGENDER/Resources/tradeartecona.pdf
Author:
Artecona, R. and Cunningham, W

The authors study the manufacturing sector in urban Mexico during the trade liberalization period (1987-1993) in order to establish if there was a change in the gender wage gap after opening up to com

Enhancing Women’s Access to Markets: an Overview of Donor Programs and Best Practice
URL:
http://www.usaid.gov/our_work/cross-cutting_programs/wid/pubs/Best_Practices_Market_Access_Women_Oct_2005.pdf
Author:
GATE Analysis Document
Women in the economy: Review of recent Literature
URL:
: http://www.usaid.gov/our_work/cross-cutting_programs/wid/pubs/GATEWomen_EconomyFeb2006.pdf
Author:
USAID Report

This USAID literature review explores the role of women in the economy and why the inclusion of gender issues is crucial to the success of economic development programs.

Gender Indicators for Monitoring trade Agreements
URL:
http://62.149.193.10/wide/download/Staveren%20gender%20indicators%20feb%2007.pdf?id=290
Author:
Van Staveren, I

Due to insufficient research on the different impacts of trade agreements on women and men and on the two-way relationship between gender and trade, the objective of this paper is to develop a tool fo

Gender and International Trade in the Context of Pro-Poor Growth: Concept Paper
URL:
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTAFRREGTOPGENDER/Resources/GIntTrade.pdf
Author:
Clones, J.P

The main objective of the author is to outline the linkages between gender disparities and international trade in SSA and highlight the importance of evaluating trade through a gender lens.

Gender and globalization: a macroeconomic perspective
URL:
http://www.econ.utah.edu/activities/confpapers/cagatay&erturk.pdf
Author:
Cagatay, N and Ertürk,

The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of current knowledge on the relationship between gender inequalities and economic liberalization.

Trade, Gender and Poverty
URL:
http://www.unctad.org/trade_env/test1/topics/pov_tradegenderpoverty_doc.pdf
Author:
Cagatay, N

This paper focuses on the relationship of trade with gender and poverty within the context of the human development paradigm.

Modelling the Effects of Trade on Women, at Work and at Home
URL:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VC6-40D0KYX-3/2/8828865222c74561824b568e6b46d21d
Author:
Fontana, M. Wood, A

The paper assesses how well a gendered social accounting matrix (SAM) and computable general equilibrium (CGE) model can capture the effects of trade on women.

A Job or Your Rights: Continued Sex Discrimination in the Maquiladora Sector.
URL:
http://www.hrw.org/reports98/women2/
Author:
Human Rights Watch

This report is based on a series of interviews conducted between May and November 1997, with women’s rights activists, maquiladora workers, labour rights activists, Mexican and US government officia

Caribbean Gender and Trade Network the Impact of the Trade Liberalisation on Women’s Livelihoods and Their Response
URL:
http://www.igtn.org/pdfs//359_CGTN%20Beijing%2010%20meets%20WTO10.pdf
Author:
NA

This paper focuses on the gender impact of trade on employment with a specific focus on the banana industry.

The reality of trade in the Americas: a gender perspective
URL:
http://www.igtn.org/pdfs//TradeintheAmericas.pdf
Author:
Spieldoch, A

The author provides a detailed description of NAFTA, the FTAA, CAFTA, the Andean FTA and MERCOSUR before analysing the impacts these trade agreements have on regional integration.

Trade Liberalization, Inequality and Poverty Reduction in Latin America
URL:
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTDECABC2006/Resources/GuillermoPerry.PDF
Author:
Perry, G. and Olarreage, M.

This paper looks at the effects of trade liberalization in Latin America in the late eighties and early nineties and concludes that the increase in wage inequality was due to: (1) relative factor endo

Cut-Flower Exports, Female Labor, and Community Participation in Highland Ecuador
URL:
http://www.jstor.org/cgi-bin/jstor/printpage/0094582x/sp040016/04x0146p/0.pdf?backcontext=page&dowhat=Acrobat&config=jstor&userID=3ead4562@odi.org.uk/01c0a8346500501d1e5ff&0.pdf
Author:
Korovkin. T

The author explores the effects of an increase in cut-flower exports in the Ecuadorian highlands as a result of trade liberalisation and the relocation of cut-flower plantations from Colombia to Ecuad

Peru GATE Project: Pro-Poor Growth, Gender and Markets: Creating opportunities and measuring results in Peru
URL:
http://www.onlinedts.com/resources/pubs.cfm

In order to attain economic growth that can benefit women, GATE has produced this report for USAID/Peru.

Trade openness, employment and women: the case of Uruguay
URL:
http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/poedm_m78.en.pdf

Uruguay since the 1970s has slowly undergone a number of changes in its employment structure and productive patterns as a consequence of an increase in trade.

Making Trade Work for Women: Opportunities and Obstacles
URL:
http://www.igtn.org/pdfs/89_EDGEprimer.pdf

In this paper, Women’s EDGE looks at trade liberalization through a gender-lens, to address the following questions:

Gender and Trade: Overview Report
URL:
http://www.bridge.ids.ac.uk/reports/CEP-Trade-OR.pdf

The aim of the report is to provide an overview of the links between trade, gender and development.

Gender Issues in International Trade
URL:
http://www.igtn.org/pdfs/79_Durano.pdf

The aim of the paper is to show the different effects of trade on men and women.

Trade and Poverty in Lating America: what we (don't) know and what to do about it
URL:
http://www.obreal.unibo.it/File.aspx?IdFile=909

[From Abstrat] On June 19, 2006, policy experts met at a conference on “Trade and Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean”, convened by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and supported b

Developing Countries: Victims or Participants -Their Changing Roles in International Negotiations
Author:
Sheila Page
Publisher:
ODI

Negotiations are becoming an increasingly important part of the international system, with the increase particularly marked for developing countries.

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